Romania is a country located in South-East Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea. Almost all of the Danube Delta is located within its territory. It shares a border with Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova to the northeast, and Bulgaria to the south.
General Information
Government Type:
Unitary Semi-presidential republic
Monetary Unit:
Leu (L)2 (RON)
International Arrangements
WIPO Convention
Paris Convention (Industrial Property)
Berne Convention (Literary and Artistic Works)
PCT (Patents)
PLT (Patent Law Treaty)
Madrid Agreement (International Registration of Marks)
Madrid Protocol (International Registration of Marks)
Hague Agreement (International Deposit of Industrial Designs)
Rome Convention (Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations)
Nice Agreement (International Classification of Goods and Services)
Strasbourg Agreement (International Patent Classification)
Locarno Agreement (International Classification for Industrial Designs)
Geneva Convention (Unauthorized Duplication of Phonograms)
Vienna Agreement (International Classification of the Figurative Elements of Marks)
Budapest Treaty (Deposit of Micro-organisms)
Nairobi Treaty (Olympic Symbol)
TLT (Trademarks)
WCT (WIPO Copyright Treaty)
WPPT (WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty)
WTO: Member and Signatory to TRIPS Agreement
Member of BSEC
Member of CEFTA
Member of EPO (Extension State)
Participant in the Regional Industrial Property Programme of EPO
Agreement on trade relationship between the Government of Romania and the Government of the United States of America
European Agreement establishing an association between Romania and the European
Communities and its member states
Member of UPOV
Patents
Types of Patents;
- Patents of Invention
- Patents of PCT
Filing requirements:
- Power of attorney;
- Descriptions, claims, drawings, abstract in duplicate ( may be filed in an international language);
- The Romanian translation of the description, claims, abstract and formal drawings in triplicate can be filed within two months from the application filing date, but no later. Provision not valid for the PCT applications;
- Assignment from the inventor(s) to the applicant(declaration of inventor(s), if the applicant is not the same as the inventor(s),to be filed within six months from the filing date;
- If priority is claimed indication of country, date and file number of basic foreign application(s). Priority document(s): to be filed within three months from the filing date;
Granting:
- Twenty years from the national regular deposit date;
Renewals;
- Information was not found;
Trademarks
Filing requirements:
- Power of attorney;
- Ten labels max. 6x6 cm if the mark is a device;
- Certified copy of the priority document in case priority is to be claimed. If the document is not in English, French or German, translation in any of these languages will be required;
- Details of the mark;
Granting:
- 10 years from the date of application;
Renewals:
- Within 3 months before expiry;
Designs and Models
Filing requirements:
- An application comprising the personal particulars of the applicant and of the author and the indication of article or articles in which the industrial designs is intended to be incorporated;
- A short description of drawings
- 10 graphics representations
- If priority is claimed, the legal document and the necessary fee;
- Power of attorney;
- Assignment, in the case that the applicant in Romania is not the same as the author, notarized;
Granting:
- Five years;
Renewals:
- Twice renewable for successive periods of five years;
Copyrights
Domain Names
Domain extension:
.ro and .eu
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